{Photo courtesy of Nairobi News}
By Sharon Victoria
Recently, Kenya has witnessed demonstrations across the nation. While protests are an important part of any democratic society, the frequency and intensity of these demonstrations raise concerns about their long-term effects on Kenya’s democracy and social cohesion.
The protests can serve as powerful tools for expressing grievances and demanding accountability from the government. They allow citizens to have their voices heard and can bring attention to critical issues that might otherwise be ignored. However, when protests become a routine, it signals underlying problems in the system that must be addressed.
One of the major challenges with the current state of maandamano in Kenya is the violence and civil unrest. Peaceful protests have escalated into brutality between protesters and the police which in turn has led to to injuries, loss of lives, and property damage as we have witnessed. Such incidents not only disrupt social order but also deepen divisions within society.
Another concern is that prolonged demonstrations can hinder economic growth and development. The instability caused by constant protests can discourage foreign investment. This is currently happening as investors are fleeing to the neighboring countries. Other than that there is disruption of business operations, and destruction of livelihoods of ordinary citizens.
Moreover, the nature of the protests can divide communities. When protests are driven by political affiliations rather than a collective pursuit of the common good, the divisiveness can weaken the fabric of the nation, hindering progress and the sense of national identity.
When demonstrations become a routine, there is a risk that their impact diminishes over time. People may start to view protests as merely disruptive events rather than genuine calls for change, leading to lack of interest and a loss of faith in the democratic process.
To address the challenges posed by the current maandamano state, both the government and civil society must take measures. The government should prioritize dialogue and engage with protestors to understand their grievances and find peaceful resolutions to their concerns. Protest organizers should also resort to peaceful and constructive means of expression.
In conclusion, while demonstrations are an essential aspect of any thriving democracy, their long-term effects on Kenya’s political stability, economy, and social cohesion cannot be ignored. To safeguard the nation’s future, it is crucial to strike a balance between the right to protest and the need for stability and progress.